Summary of the duration of each kinematic phase during prey capture,prey capture duration, total feeding duration, prehension mode and prey type for feeding studies of lizards
| . | Duration (ms) . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| . | Kinematic phase (%) . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||
| Species . | SO . | FO . | FC . | Capture . | Feeding . | PM . | Prey type . | Reference . | ||||||
| Rhyncocephalia | ||||||||||||||
| Sphenodon punctatus | 280 (39) | 200 (28) | 150 (21) | 720 | T | ? | Schwenk, 2000 | |||||||
| Iguania | ||||||||||||||
| Agamidae | ||||||||||||||
| Agama agama | 460 (85) | 40 (7) | 45 (8) | 545 | T | cr | Kraklau, 1991 | |||||||
| Agama stellio | 265 (71) | 38 (10) | 32 (9) | 373 | T | cr | Herrel et al., 1995 | |||||||
| Pogona vitticeps | 230 (75) | 34 (12) | 39 (13) | 277 | 2100 | T | ant | This study | ||||||
| 6500 | T | cr | J.J. Meyers and A. Herrel unpublished data | |||||||||||
| Pseudotrapelus sinaitus | 333 (84) | 33 (8) | 33 (8) | 399 | 2400 | T | cr | Meyers and Nishikawa, 2000 | ||||||
| Moloch horridus | 65 (61) | 43 (39) | 108 | 350 | T | ant | This study | |||||||
| Phrynocephalus helioscopus | 155 (64) | 40 (16) | 50 (20) | 245 | T | mw | Schwenk and Throckmorton, 1989 | |||||||
| Chamaeleontidae | ||||||||||||||
| Chamaeleo jacksonii | 1000 (84) | 92 (8) | 100 (8) | 1192 | 10990 | T | cr | Meyers and Nishikawa, 2000 | ||||||
| Crotaphtyidae | ||||||||||||||
| Crotaphytus collaris | 117 (59) | 50 (25) | 33 (16) | 200 | 2200 | T | cr | A. Herrel, unpublished data | ||||||
| Iguanidae | ||||||||||||||
| Dipsosaurus dorsalis | 290 (80) | 45 (12) | 30 (8) | 365 | T | ww | Schwenk and Throckmorton, 1989 | |||||||
| 317 (68) | 83 (18) | 67 (14) | 467 | 18500 | T | cr | A. Herrel, unpublished data | |||||||
| Phrynosomatidae | ||||||||||||||
| Phrynosoma cornutum | 115 (62) | 30 (16) | 40 (22) | 185 | 410 | T | cr | Schwenk, 2000 | ||||||
| Phrynosoma platyrhinos | 202 (72) | 33 (14) | 32 (14) | 244 | 416 | T | ant | This study | ||||||
| Sceloporus undulatus | 167 (67) | 33 (13) | 50 (20) | 250 | 3570 | T | cr | Meyers et al., 2002 | ||||||
| Uma notata | 119 (56) | 69 (32) | 25 (13) | 203 | 1353 | T | ant | This study | ||||||
| Urosaurus ornatus | 233 (74) | 33 (10) | 50 (16) | 317 | 8900 | T | cr | A. Herrel, unpublished data | ||||||
| Polychrotidae | ||||||||||||||
| Anolis equestris | 150 (46) | 70 (22) | 105 (32) | 325 | T | gh | Bels, 1990 | |||||||
| Anolis carolinensis | 220 (65) | 80 (24) | 40 (11) | 340 | J? | m | Bels and Goosse, 1990 | |||||||
| 17200 | T | cr | Herrel unpublished data | |||||||||||
| Anolis sagrei | 350 (84) | 33 (8) | 33 (8) | 416 | 6330 | T | cr | A. Herrel, unpublished data | ||||||
| Opluridae | ||||||||||||||
| Oplurus cuvieri | 370 (82) | 40 (9) | 40 (9) | 450 | T | cr | Delheusy and Bels, 1992 | |||||||
| . | Duration (ms) . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| . | Kinematic phase (%) . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||
| Species . | SO . | FO . | FC . | Capture . | Feeding . | PM . | Prey type . | Reference . | ||||||
| Rhyncocephalia | ||||||||||||||
| Sphenodon punctatus | 280 (39) | 200 (28) | 150 (21) | 720 | T | ? | Schwenk, 2000 | |||||||
| Iguania | ||||||||||||||
| Agamidae | ||||||||||||||
| Agama agama | 460 (85) | 40 (7) | 45 (8) | 545 | T | cr | Kraklau, 1991 | |||||||
| Agama stellio | 265 (71) | 38 (10) | 32 (9) | 373 | T | cr | Herrel et al., 1995 | |||||||
| Pogona vitticeps | 230 (75) | 34 (12) | 39 (13) | 277 | 2100 | T | ant | This study | ||||||
| 6500 | T | cr | J.J. Meyers and A. Herrel unpublished data | |||||||||||
| Pseudotrapelus sinaitus | 333 (84) | 33 (8) | 33 (8) | 399 | 2400 | T | cr | Meyers and Nishikawa, 2000 | ||||||
| Moloch horridus | 65 (61) | 43 (39) | 108 | 350 | T | ant | This study | |||||||
| Phrynocephalus helioscopus | 155 (64) | 40 (16) | 50 (20) | 245 | T | mw | Schwenk and Throckmorton, 1989 | |||||||
| Chamaeleontidae | ||||||||||||||
| Chamaeleo jacksonii | 1000 (84) | 92 (8) | 100 (8) | 1192 | 10990 | T | cr | Meyers and Nishikawa, 2000 | ||||||
| Crotaphtyidae | ||||||||||||||
| Crotaphytus collaris | 117 (59) | 50 (25) | 33 (16) | 200 | 2200 | T | cr | A. Herrel, unpublished data | ||||||
| Iguanidae | ||||||||||||||
| Dipsosaurus dorsalis | 290 (80) | 45 (12) | 30 (8) | 365 | T | ww | Schwenk and Throckmorton, 1989 | |||||||
| 317 (68) | 83 (18) | 67 (14) | 467 | 18500 | T | cr | A. Herrel, unpublished data | |||||||
| Phrynosomatidae | ||||||||||||||
| Phrynosoma cornutum | 115 (62) | 30 (16) | 40 (22) | 185 | 410 | T | cr | Schwenk, 2000 | ||||||
| Phrynosoma platyrhinos | 202 (72) | 33 (14) | 32 (14) | 244 | 416 | T | ant | This study | ||||||
| Sceloporus undulatus | 167 (67) | 33 (13) | 50 (20) | 250 | 3570 | T | cr | Meyers et al., 2002 | ||||||
| Uma notata | 119 (56) | 69 (32) | 25 (13) | 203 | 1353 | T | ant | This study | ||||||
| Urosaurus ornatus | 233 (74) | 33 (10) | 50 (16) | 317 | 8900 | T | cr | A. Herrel, unpublished data | ||||||
| Polychrotidae | ||||||||||||||
| Anolis equestris | 150 (46) | 70 (22) | 105 (32) | 325 | T | gh | Bels, 1990 | |||||||
| Anolis carolinensis | 220 (65) | 80 (24) | 40 (11) | 340 | J? | m | Bels and Goosse, 1990 | |||||||
| 17200 | T | cr | Herrel unpublished data | |||||||||||
| Anolis sagrei | 350 (84) | 33 (8) | 33 (8) | 416 | 6330 | T | cr | A. Herrel, unpublished data | ||||||
| Opluridae | ||||||||||||||
| Oplurus cuvieri | 370 (82) | 40 (9) | 40 (9) | 450 | T | cr | Delheusy and Bels, 1992 | |||||||
Percent of capture duration is noted in parentheses.
Durations of kinematic profiles are taken from generalized feeding sequences in the cited studies. In addition, from our own studies, we have provided feeding durations of other lizards.
Prehension mode (PM) refers to (J) jaw or (T) tongue prehension.
Prey types are cricket (cr), waxworm (ww), mealworm (mw), grasshopper (gh)and ant.