Table 2.

F- and P-values from ANCOVA of endurance time with and without previous wheel running or body mass as a covariate

Fd.f.PFd.f.PFd.f.P
HR vs10.54 1,6 0.0088 [+] 5.94 1,6 0.0254 [+] 5.77 1,6 0.02655 [+] 
Sex 2.01 1,6 0.2062 [+] 0.95 1,6 0.3682 [+] 0.23 1,6 0.6512 [–] 
Interaction 0.01 1,6 0.9107 0.01 1,6 0.9179 0.14 1,6 0.7201 
Mini-muscle 0.88 1,68 0.3517 [–] 1.53 1,67 0.2211 [–] 1.3 1,67 0.2530 [–] 
Revolutions on day 5+6    2.42 1,67 0.1246    
Body mass       2.30 1,67 0.1338 
Fd.f.PFd.f.PFd.f.P
HR vs10.54 1,6 0.0088 [+] 5.94 1,6 0.0254 [+] 5.77 1,6 0.02655 [+] 
Sex 2.01 1,6 0.2062 [+] 0.95 1,6 0.3682 [+] 0.23 1,6 0.6512 [–] 
Interaction 0.01 1,6 0.9107 0.01 1,6 0.9179 0.14 1,6 0.7201 
Mini-muscle 0.88 1,68 0.3517 [–] 1.53 1,67 0.2211 [–] 1.3 1,67 0.2530 [–] 
Revolutions on day 5+6    2.42 1,67 0.1246    
Body mass       2.30 1,67 0.1338 

Results from 2-way nested ANCOVA in SAS Procedure Mixed. Replicate line was included as random effects in analyses. Age, time of day, and (time of day)2 were additional covariates (results not shown). + indicates direction HR>C, females>males, or mini>normal. P values are 2-tailed except for HR vs C, where values are 1-tailed. Significant values (P<0.05) are in bold

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