Table 1.

Effects of thiourea treatment on tilapia juveniles

0 p.p.m.300 p.p.m.600 p.p.m.900 p.p.m.
Total length (mm) 13.7±1.1a 11.3±0.5b 10.7±0.4c 10.4±0.4c 
Wet mass (mg) 35.1±11.0a 16.4±2.6b 12.9±1.4bc 10.9±1.6c 
Mortality (%) 13.6 50.8 44.1 
Otolith growth     
   Core to TC (μm) 127.4±10.3a 127.8±8.5a 128.8±5.9a 127.1±7.2a 
   TC to edge (μm) 80.5±27.2a 45.4±6.1b 34.8±6.9c 33.2±4.8c 
   Newly deposited DGI 13.0±1.3a 11.0±0.9b 9.0±0.9c 9.2±1.1c 
0 p.p.m.300 p.p.m.600 p.p.m.900 p.p.m.
Total length (mm) 13.7±1.1a 11.3±0.5b 10.7±0.4c 10.4±0.4c 
Wet mass (mg) 35.1±11.0a 16.4±2.6b 12.9±1.4bc 10.9±1.6c 
Mortality (%) 13.6 50.8 44.1 
Otolith growth     
   Core to TC (μm) 127.4±10.3a 127.8±8.5a 128.8±5.9a 127.1±7.2a 
   TC to edge (μm) 80.5±27.2a 45.4±6.1b 34.8±6.9c 33.2±4.8c 
   Newly deposited DGI 13.0±1.3a 11.0±0.9b 9.0±0.9c 9.2±1.1c 

Fish were immersed in different concentrations of thiourea (TU, p.p.m.)from 15 to 27 days post-hatching (d.p.h.) and were then killed for measurement on 28 d.p.h. Data are shown as means ± s.d. (N=15–18). TC, tetracycline mark; DGI, daily growth increment. Values with different superscript letters are significantly different (P<0.05)

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