Table 1.

Results of ANOVAs performed separately on each timing, speed and zone length variable

3-way (perch and tunnel)
Variable2-way, 0° (perch) Diameter d.f.=6,182-way, 1.6 cm (perch) Incline d.f.=4,12Surface d.f.=1,3`Diameter' d.f.=4,12Surface × diameter d.f.=4,12
tcycle 13.0 (<0.001)  1.1 (0.372) 8.5 (0.002) 1.41 (0.289) 
tm 10.1 (<0.001) 2.3 (0.124) 0.1 (0.763) 8.5 (0.002) 1.5 (0.256) 
ts 14.6 (<0.001) 13.3 (<0.001) 2.9 (0.188) 4.2 (0.023) 3.5 (0.042) 
%stat 2.7 (0.048) 109 (<0.001) 11.2 (0.044) 0.9 (0.482) 2.9 (0.066) 
Δx 1.0 (0.464)  142 (0.001) 5.1 (0.012) 5.3 (0.011) 
Vx 19.0 (<0.001) 5.6 (0.009) 11.9 (0.041) 1.8 (0.188) 1.4 (0.286) 
Vx,m 20.0 (<0.001) 1.3 (0.338) 16.4 (0.027) 2.3 (0.122) 1.7 (0.213) 
lm 1.7 (0.189) 13.3 (0.006) 74.3 (0.003) 2.1 (0.149) 0.8 (0.537) 
xm 1.8 (0.158) 6.5 (0.032) 6416 (<0.001) 10.8 (0.001) 1.6 (0.239) 
ls 3.2 (0.025) 1.3 (0.347) 9.6 (0.053) 9.8 (0.001) 6.2 (0.006) 
xs 3.8 (0.013) 4.3 (0.068) 30.1 (0.012) 17.5 (<0.001) 3.0 (0.064) 
3-way (perch and tunnel)
Variable2-way, 0° (perch) Diameter d.f.=6,182-way, 1.6 cm (perch) Incline d.f.=4,12Surface d.f.=1,3`Diameter' d.f.=4,12Surface × diameter d.f.=4,12
tcycle 13.0 (<0.001)  1.1 (0.372) 8.5 (0.002) 1.41 (0.289) 
tm 10.1 (<0.001) 2.3 (0.124) 0.1 (0.763) 8.5 (0.002) 1.5 (0.256) 
ts 14.6 (<0.001) 13.3 (<0.001) 2.9 (0.188) 4.2 (0.023) 3.5 (0.042) 
%stat 2.7 (0.048) 109 (<0.001) 11.2 (0.044) 0.9 (0.482) 2.9 (0.066) 
Δx 1.0 (0.464)  142 (0.001) 5.1 (0.012) 5.3 (0.011) 
Vx 19.0 (<0.001) 5.6 (0.009) 11.9 (0.041) 1.8 (0.188) 1.4 (0.286) 
Vx,m 20.0 (<0.001) 1.3 (0.338) 16.4 (0.027) 2.3 (0.122) 1.7 (0.213) 
lm 1.7 (0.189) 13.3 (0.006) 74.3 (0.003) 2.1 (0.149) 0.8 (0.537) 
xm 1.8 (0.158) 6.5 (0.032) 6416 (<0.001) 10.8 (0.001) 1.6 (0.239) 
ls 3.2 (0.025) 1.3 (0.347) 9.6 (0.053) 9.8 (0.001) 6.2 (0.006) 
xs 3.8 (0.013) 4.3 (0.068) 30.1 (0.012) 17.5 (<0.001) 3.0 (0.064) 

Values are F (P). Variables beginning with t,Vx, l and x are durations, forward velocities,anatomical length and length along the x axis, respectively. Subscripts m and s indicate the moving and static portions within a cycle,respectively. Prefix Δ indicates change within one cycle. For the ANOVA of perch inclines at 1.6 cm diameter, the d.f. for lm, xm, ls and xs is 2,6

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