Table 1.

Average breathing frequencies, number of pauses after return to normoxia, and chemoreceptors immunoreactive to 5HT (5HT-IR) per gill filament,of fish pre-exposed to hyperoxia, hypoxia or hypercapnia, as well as control fish

GroupResting fR (breaths min-1)Resting pausing frequency (min-1)Density of 5HT-IR NECs (filament-1)
Control 191±12 (36) 19±3.8 (4) 36.8±2.8 (8) 
28 days hyperoxia 199±14 (27) 12±3.6 (5) 22.6±2.3* (8) 
28 days hypoxia 165±16* (21) 0* (21) 32.9±1.8 (4) 
28 days hypercapnia 213±13 (30) 0* (30) 37.5±5.8 (3) 
GroupResting fR (breaths min-1)Resting pausing frequency (min-1)Density of 5HT-IR NECs (filament-1)
Control 191±12 (36) 19±3.8 (4) 36.8±2.8 (8) 
28 days hyperoxia 199±14 (27) 12±3.6 (5) 22.6±2.3* (8) 
28 days hypoxia 165±16* (21) 0* (21) 32.9±1.8 (4) 
28 days hypercapnia 213±13 (30) 0* (30) 37.5±5.8 (3) 

Values are means ± s.e.m.; N values for each treatment are given in parentheses.

Resting pause frequency was measured in normoxia 3 h post exposure to 28 days hypoxia, hyperoxia or hypercapnia, and in control fish.

NECs, neuroepithelial cells.

*

Significant difference between groups (one-way RM ANOVA, P<0.05).

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