Table 2.

Maximal voluntary bite forces in M. domestica juveniles and adults using the incisors or canines (I,C), Region I premolars (P), Region II teeth (which include the deciduous premolar in juveniles), and, for the adult sample only, M1, M2 and M3 within Region II

Bite force (N)
Region I
I,CPRegion IIAge-group comparisons
Adults (N=8) 20.78±0.75 25.12±0.76 31.26±1.20 I,C<P<RII* 
Juveniles (N=8) 10.25±0.75 12.38±0.76 17.24±1.20 I,C=P<RII 
Adult/juvenile comparison J<A J<A J<A  
 Molars within Region II
 
   
 M1 M2 M3 Within Region II 
Adults (N=7) 31.20±2.27 31.72±2.52 30.85±1.97 M1=M2=M3* 
Bite force (N)
Region I
I,CPRegion IIAge-group comparisons
Adults (N=8) 20.78±0.75 25.12±0.76 31.26±1.20 I,C<P<RII* 
Juveniles (N=8) 10.25±0.75 12.38±0.76 17.24±1.20 I,C=P<RII 
Adult/juvenile comparison J<A J<A J<A  
 Molars within Region II
 
   
 M1 M2 M3 Within Region II 
Adults (N=7) 31.20±2.27 31.72±2.52 30.85±1.97 M1=M2=M3* 

Values are means ± S.E.M.

*

P-values for comparisons of bite locations within adults: between P and RII, P<0.018; for all other comparisons, P<0.001(except between molars in adults, which were not significant).

P-values for comparisons of bite locations within juveniles:between I,C and P, P<0.27 (not significant); between P and RII, P<0.001; between I,C and RII, P<0.002.

P-values for comparisons between adults and juveniles within each bite location: P<0.02.

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