Table 2.

Percentage of female, male and abnormal gonads as determined by histological examination in eelpout (Zoarces viviparus) embryos after 35 days of exposure to 4-tert-octylphenol or 17β-oestradiol

Day 0 (11 Oct)
Day 35 (15 Nov)
ControlControlOP25OP100E2
Number of mother fish 10 
Number of embryos analysed* 48 44 43 40 47 
Percentage of total number of gonads of the embryos      
Female gonad (early differentiating ovary) 48 
Female gonad (ovary with oocytes) 52 58 46 49 
Male gonad (presumptive) 52 48 42 22 51 
Abnormal gonad — male or female? 32 
Day 0 (11 Oct)
Day 35 (15 Nov)
ControlControlOP25OP100E2
Number of mother fish 10 
Number of embryos analysed* 48 44 43 40 47 
Percentage of total number of gonads of the embryos      
Female gonad (early differentiating ovary) 48 
Female gonad (ovary with oocytes) 52 58 46 49 
Male gonad (presumptive) 52 48 42 22 51 
Abnormal gonad — male or female? 32 

Abbreviations: 4-tOP, 4-tert-octylphenol; OP25, 25 μg l-1 4-tOP; OP100, 100 μg l-1 4-tOP; E2,0.5 μg l-1 17β-oestradiol.

*

4-6 embryos from each mother fish were processed and analysed by light microscopy.

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