Table 1.

Body mass, docosahexaenoate content and unsaturation index of skeletal muscle phospholipids and basal metabolic rates of the nine species of birds used in the present study

SpeciesBody mass (g)22:6 content (%)Unsaturation indexBMR (ml O2 g-1 h-1)Source of BMR value
Ruby-throated hummingbird 3.2 28.0±4.3* 245* 4.3 Table 1 of Lasiewski (1963) 
Archilochus colubris      
Zebra finch 12.7 7.6±2.0 177±7 3.28 Unpublished observations of W. Buttemer, C. Bech, M. Chappell and L. Astheimer 
Taeniopygia guttata      
House sparrow 24.5 11.8±2.5 190±6 2.46 Chappell et al. (1999) 
Passer domesticus      
Starling 74.0 13.6±1.6 180±13 2.31 Unpublished observations of W. Buttemer 
Sturnus vulgaris      
Pied currawong 283 6.1±0.6 163±5 1.59 Calculated from passerine equation of Lasiewski and Dawson(1967) 
Strepera graculina      
Pigeon 462 2.4±0.4 160±4 0.667 Lasiewski and Dawson (1967) 
Columba livia      
Duck 2178 7.0±2.7 180±7 0.626 Lasiewski and Dawson (1967) 
Anas platyrhynchos      
Goose 4487 2.5±0.3 163±1 0.547 Lasiewski and Dawson (1967) 
Anser anser      
Emu 34975 1.4±0.2 144±10 0.152** Maloney and Dawson (1993) 
Dromaius novaehollandiae      
SpeciesBody mass (g)22:6 content (%)Unsaturation indexBMR (ml O2 g-1 h-1)Source of BMR value
Ruby-throated hummingbird 3.2 28.0±4.3* 245* 4.3 Table 1 of Lasiewski (1963) 
Archilochus colubris      
Zebra finch 12.7 7.6±2.0 177±7 3.28 Unpublished observations of W. Buttemer, C. Bech, M. Chappell and L. Astheimer 
Taeniopygia guttata      
House sparrow 24.5 11.8±2.5 190±6 2.46 Chappell et al. (1999) 
Passer domesticus      
Starling 74.0 13.6±1.6 180±13 2.31 Unpublished observations of W. Buttemer 
Sturnus vulgaris      
Pied currawong 283 6.1±0.6 163±5 1.59 Calculated from passerine equation of Lasiewski and Dawson(1967) 
Strepera graculina      
Pigeon 462 2.4±0.4 160±4 0.667 Lasiewski and Dawson (1967) 
Columba livia      
Duck 2178 7.0±2.7 180±7 0.626 Lasiewski and Dawson (1967) 
Anas platyrhynchos      
Goose 4487 2.5±0.3 163±1 0.547 Lasiewski and Dawson (1967) 
Anser anser      
Emu 34975 1.4±0.2 144±10 0.152** Maloney and Dawson (1993) 
Dromaius novaehollandiae      

Unsaturation index, number of double bonds per 100 acyl chains.

BMR, basal metabolic rate.

*

Values for 22:6 content and unsaturation index of hummingbird muscle phospholipids taken or calculated from Infante et al.(2001).

**

Values for emus are for male emus during winter.

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