... of the most widespread parasites of honey bees also found in wild pollinators, impacts cognition in bumblebees. We investigated different forms of olfactory learning and memory using conditioning of the proboscis extension reflex. Seven days after being exposed to parasite spores, bumblebees showed lower...

... of 5-HT and insulin on learning and memory formation in food-deprived snails . Neuro. Learn. Mem. 148 , 20 - 29 . 10.1016/j.nlm.2017.12.010 Bailey , C. H. and Kandel , E. R. ( 1993 ). Structural changes accompanying memory storage . Annu. Rev. Physiol. 55 , 397 - 426...

...Jinxin Yu; Weiping Yang; Tao Lin; Xinnian Zeng; Jiali Liu ABSTRACT Learning and memory are the most characterized advanced neurological activities of insects, which can associate information with food. Our previous studies on Bactrocera dorsalis have shown that this fly can learn to evaluate...

... was present along with green during training, female colour preference during the subsequent choice tests resembled their innate preference (preference for yellow). Our results show that multi-sensory integration of information can influence preference, sensory bias, learning and memory in butterflies, thus...

... stable genomic elements that characterize cells such as accessible enhancer regions could elucidate cell types that participate in learning and memory, thereby connecting genomic regulation of receptivity and responsivity in learned behavior. These results revealed that mTOR cascade activation...

... wood mice revealed higher levels of locomotion and exploration than C57BL/6J mice. Learning and memory performance in the novel object recognition test was similar in both Formosan wood mice and C57BL/6J mice, but more agile responses in the inhibitory avoidance discrimination task were found...

... learning in honeybees . Nature   366 , 59 . 10.1038/366059a0 Hammer , M. ( 1997 ). Neural basis of associative reward learning in honeybees . Trends. Neurosci.   20 , 245 - 252 . 10.1016/S0166-2236(96)01019-3 Hammer , M. and Menzel , R. ( 1995 ). Learning and memory...

... in specific neuronal groups leads to the formation of temporally distinct components of learning and memory in fly aggression. Dominance hierarchy Learning and memory cAMP signaling Experience-dependent plasticity Neural circuits Aggression is a social behavior involving competitive...

... larvae, providing a resource for relating these behavioural faculties to the upcoming connectome of their nervous system. Sensory processing Locomotion Feeding Learning and memory Navigation Mapping brain function to brain structure is a fundamental task for neuroscience. Focusing...

... stressors, such as low environmental calcium and crowding, on learning and memory have previously been described in a laboratory-reared ‘average’ strain of Lymnaea stagnalis (i.e. the Dutch strain) as well as two strains of freshly collected L . stagnalis with enhanced memory formation abilities (i.e...

.../ Summary: Only ‘smart’ juvenile snails have the capability to form long-term memory; ‘average’ juvenile snails do not possess this ability. Long-term memory Learning and memory Smart juveniles Perseveration Strain-specific learning abilities References Aron , A. R. ( 2007...

... of Zoology and Physiology, 1000 E. University Avenue, Laramie, WY 82071, USA ( zzhang@wesleyan.edu ) 21 4 2010 © 2010. 2010 cerebellum-like structure NMDA receptor synaptic plasticity parallel fibers learning and memory electrosensory The dorsal nucleus is the first stage...

... and juvenile snails did not significantly decrease in the yoked control snails as it did for the snails that received the operant conditioning training procedure. Learning and memory, while related, are not a unitary process. We therefore determined if they were also age-dependent differences...