..., kinematics and oxygen consumption in a typical laboratory flume versus a more turbulent, semi-natural flow, which may have implications for behaviour and energetics measured in the lab. Vortex Eddy Gait Swimming kinematics Metabolism Space use The complex habitats in which many marine...

... ] that differs only slightly from atmospheric concentrations. Here, we advocate that one of the reasons for these differences is the penetration into burrows of air gusts (eddies), which originate in the turbulent boundary layer and prevent build-up of CO 2 . We have characterized the means by which burrows...